Nestled on the Georgia coast, midway between Savannah and Jacksonville, lie the mainland city Brunswick and four barrier islands: St. Simons Island, Sea Island, Little St. Simons Island and Jekyll Island. Spanish explorers came to the area more than 400 years ago, seeking gold. Instead they found astonishing beauty, mild weather and a natural radiance that inspires the name, The Golden Isles.
The Golden Isles of Georgia
Located along the Intracoastal Waterway, the landscape is defined by vast expanses of marshland, punctuated by small islands, between the Atlantic Ocean and the mainland. The marshes and the rivers that flow through them on their way to the sea teem with all sorts of fish, birds and animals.
Mainland Brunswick was named for Braunsweig, Germany, the ancestral home of King George II who granted Georgia's original land charter. The city's streets and squares are laid out in a formal grid, similar to Savannah and other colonial cities, and continue to bear their colonial names.
Old Town, a National Register District in Brunswick, is filled with majestic homes noted for their turn-of-the-century elegance and eclectic mix of styles. The burgeoning downtown is filled with interesting antique shops and a growing number of specialty shops and art galleries. At Mary Ross Waterfront Park, you'll see fleets of shrimp boats that work the local waters and contribute to the area's rich seafood industry.
St. Simons Island, the largest of the Golden Isles, is just across the Marshes of Glynn, immortalized by Georgia poet Sidney Lanier. Moss-draped oaks line the island's streets, creating an image worthy of Faulkner. The Pier Village offers a charming selection of shops and restaurants that range from fine dining establishments to casual outdoor eateries. A wide range of lodging accommodations is available on the island, for every price range.
Young visitors will especially enjoy Neptune Park, with its mini-golf course, playground and the fishing pier. They may even see a shark or some other sea creature, landed by one of the local anglers. St. Simons Island offers plenty of interesting historical sites and attractions, from the St. Simons Lighthouse and Museum (a working lighthouse in operation since 1872) to Bloody Marsh, where British and Scottish soldiers successfully defeated a larger Spanish force and ended Spanish incursions outside Florida.
Cannon's Point - St Simons Land Trust offers a look into the majestic and untouched beauty that is Cannon's Point. Located on St. Simons Island, Canon's Point is one of the last untouched maritime forests on the coast and is in dire need of preservation.
Little St. Simons Island is a private island accessible by boat. St. Simons Island's north end, offering accommodations for up to 30 guests - a wonderful destination for family reunions and small group gatherings.
Sea Island, home to The Cloister, a world-class resort renowned for its luxury and gracious service, now offers new Ocean Houses, with beautiful oceanfront accommodations and flexibility for accommodating groups of most any size. Top-notch amenities include a full-service spa, golf, tennis, Shooting School, horseback riding, kids programs, a private beach, fishing, waterway excursions and more. Special theme weekends throughout the year are devoted to ballroom dancing, bridge and fine wines.
Jekyll Island was once an exclusive winter retreat for some of America's wealthiest families. Their exclusive Jekyll Island Club, a collection of "cottages" and a variety of support structures are now a National Historic Landmark, the Historic District is open to the public. Today, owned by the State of Georgia, the island retains much of its natural beauty and offers a wealth of amenities and activities including 63 holes of golf, tennis, beaches, 20 miles of bike paths, mini-golf, nature tours and Summer Waves Water Park.
Golfers will find plenty to captivate their interest on St. Simons, Jekyll and the mainland, with 234 holes of golf on 16 different courses. Or, try your luck aboard the Emerald Princess casino/cruise ship, which offers afternoon and evening cruises from downtown Brunswick. Brunswick & The Golden Isles offer a great selection of accommodations, ranging from convenient Interstate hotels to island resorts, waterfront hotels, and small inns. Several companies offer rental cottages and there are several campgrounds: two on the mainland and one on Jekyll Island. The Golden Isles is Georgia's unspoiled hidden gem that takes you back to simpler times and an unhurried pace of life.
The Golden Isles Tree Survey provides a free online database that is constantly updated with tree histories searchable by the tree tag number attached to registered Live Oak trees in Glynn County.
Glynn County GIS partnered with Golden Isles Fund for Trees (GIFT) to provide a GPS location for each tree inventoried by GIFT. Many of the Live Oak trees found throughout St. Simons Island and the surrounding areas contain numbered identification tags that can be searched in the online database that contains the tree's history, approximate age, location, girth and name.
Newly planted Glynn County trees were also surveyed as well as trees that are part of the Georgia Forestry Commission's Champion Tree program which showcases the largest known species of a particular tree.
The majestic Live Oak trees of St. Simons are an integral part of Georgia's history as well as what makes our Island so special.
For example, the Trustee George Live Oak (#166), located at 100 Mallery Street right by the pier next to the playground and park benches, encompasses the full spectrum of Georgia's historic journey from colony to statehood.
The first twenty years of Georgia history are referred to as the "Trustee Georgia" period because during that time a Board of Trustees governed the colony as a corporation, rather than a colony of the Crown. The charter was granted to General James Oglethorpe on April 21, 1732, by King George II of England. Oglethorpe envisioned the province as a location for the resettlement of English debtors and "the worthy poor." Another reason for the founding of the colony was to create a garrison province to defend the colonies from the Spanish and the French.
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